Šumava National Park is located in the Czech Republic, near the border with Germany and Austria. Established in 1991, it covers an area of approximately 680 square kilometers, making it the largest national park in the country. The park is known for its diverse ecosystems, including forests, peat bogs, and glacial lakes, which provide habitats for various plant and animal species. The park is part of the Šumava Mountains and features numerous hiking and biking trails, attracting outdoor enthusiasts year-round. Visitors can explore its natural beauty, including the famous Černé Lake and Vltava River, while enjoying activities like birdwatching and photography.