Punjab is a region located in northern India and eastern Pakistan. It is known for its rich agricultural land, vibrant culture, and historical significance. The name "Punjab" means "Land of Five Rivers," referring to the five major rivers that flow through the area. The region is famous for its fertile soil, which supports the cultivation of crops like wheat and rice. The Punjab region has a diverse population, with a mix of different religions, including Sikhism, Hinduism, and Islam. It is also known for its lively festivals, traditional music, and dance forms like Bhangra. The cities of Amritsar and Lahore are notable for their cultural heritage, including the iconic Golden Temple and the historic Badshahi Mosque.