Prince Leopold I of Anhalt-Dessau (1676-1747) was a German prince and military leader known for his role in the Prussian Army. He was a member of the House of Anhalt and served as the Duke of Anhalt-Dessau. Leopold was recognized for his military reforms and contributions to the development of the army, emphasizing discipline and training. Leopold I was also a patron of the arts and education, promoting cultural advancements in his principality. His legacy includes the establishment of institutions that fostered learning and the arts, reflecting his commitment to both military and cultural progress in the region.