The Iranian landscape is diverse, featuring vast deserts, rugged mountains, and lush forests. The central region is dominated by the Dasht-e Kavir and Dasht-e Lut deserts, known for their striking sand dunes and unique geological formations. In contrast, the northern areas are home to the Alborz mountain range, which includes the famous Mount Damavand, the highest peak in the Middle East. Additionally, the Caspian Sea lies to the north, providing a coastal environment rich in biodiversity. The southern region features the Persian Gulf, known for its warm waters and vibrant marine life. Overall, Iran's varied geography offers a rich tapestry of natural beauty.