Zootehnia is the branch of agricultural science that focuses on the breeding and management of domestic animals. It aims to improve livestock production, health, and welfare, ensuring that animals are raised efficiently and sustainably. This field encompasses various species, including cattle, sheep, pigs, and poultry. Professionals in zootehnia study animal genetics, nutrition, and behavior to enhance productivity and quality. They also work on developing better farming practices that promote animal welfare and environmental sustainability. Overall, zootehnia plays a crucial role in food security and the agricultural economy.