A witness statement is a written account provided by a person who has seen or experienced an event, often related to a crime or accident. This document captures the details of what the witness observed, including dates, times, locations, and descriptions of people or actions involved. Witness statements are important in legal proceedings as they help establish facts and provide evidence. In legal contexts, witness statements can be used in court to support a case or clarify events. They are typically collected by law enforcement or legal professionals and may be signed by the witness to confirm accuracy. The reliability of a witness statement can significantly impact the outcome of a case.