Legal procedures refer to the established processes and rules that govern how legal cases are handled in courts. These procedures ensure that all parties involved, including plaintiffs, defendants, and judges, follow a fair and consistent approach to resolving disputes. They include steps such as filing a complaint, serving notice, conducting discovery, and presenting evidence during a trial. In addition to court trials, legal procedures also encompass alternative dispute resolution methods like mediation and arbitration. These methods provide parties with options to resolve their issues outside of the courtroom, often leading to quicker and less costly outcomes. Understanding these procedures is essential for anyone involved in a legal matter.