Wilderness areas are designated regions of land that are protected to preserve their natural conditions. These areas are often characterized by minimal human impact, allowing ecosystems to thrive without significant interference. They provide habitats for wildlife and serve as important sites for scientific research and education. In the United States, the Wilderness Act of 1964 established a system for protecting these areas. Wilderness areas are managed by various agencies, including the U.S. Forest Service and the National Park Service. Activities like logging, mining, and motorized vehicle use are typically prohibited to maintain the area's pristine environment.