Bogs are unique wetland areas that are characterized by waterlogged soil and a buildup of peat, which is partially decayed plant material. They often have a spongy texture and are home to a variety of plants, including sphagnum moss and cranberries. Bogs are typically acidic and low in nutrients, making them a special habitat for certain wildlife, such as bog turtles and various bird species. These ecosystems play an important role in the environment by storing carbon and helping to regulate water levels. Bogs also provide a habitat for many species that are specially adapted to thrive in these conditions. Exploring a bog can reveal fascinating plants and animals that are not found in other types of ecosystems.