Water transport refers to the movement of goods and people over bodies of water, such as rivers, lakes, and oceans. This mode of transportation includes various vessels like ships, boats, and barges, which are designed to navigate different water conditions. Water transport is often used for bulk cargo, as it can carry large quantities at a lower cost compared to land transport. One of the key advantages of water transport is its ability to connect remote areas and facilitate international trade. Major shipping routes, such as the Panama Canal and the Suez Canal, play crucial roles in global commerce by allowing ships to travel more efficiently between continents.