The vulva is the external part of the female reproductive system. It includes several structures, such as the labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, and the vaginal opening. The vulva plays a crucial role in sexual arousal and protection of internal reproductive organs. The vulva is also involved in the urinary system, as the urethra opens in this area. It is important for overall health to maintain proper hygiene and be aware of any changes in the vulva, as these can indicate potential health issues. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider can help ensure well-being.