VARK is an acronym that stands for four primary learning styles: Visual, Aural, Read/Write, and Kinesthetic. It was developed by educational theorists to help individuals understand how they prefer to learn and process information. Each style represents a different approach to learning, allowing educators to tailor their teaching methods to accommodate diverse learners. The VARK model suggests that people may have a dominant learning style or a combination of styles. For example, Visual learners benefit from diagrams and charts, while Aural learners prefer listening to lectures. Understanding these styles can enhance educational experiences and improve retention of information.