Urethral dilation is a medical procedure used to widen the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. This procedure is often performed to relieve narrowing or strictures that can cause difficulty in urination. It can be done using various instruments, including dilators or balloons, and may be performed in a doctor's office or a hospital setting. The procedure is typically quick and may involve local anesthesia to minimize discomfort. After dilation, patients may experience temporary symptoms such as mild pain or bleeding, but these usually resolve quickly. Regular follow-up may be necessary to monitor the condition and prevent future strictures.