Urban design is the process of shaping the physical features of cities, towns, and public spaces. It involves planning the layout of buildings, streets, parks, and other infrastructure to create functional and aesthetically pleasing environments. Urban designers consider factors like accessibility, sustainability, and community needs to enhance the quality of life for residents. Effective urban design promotes social interaction and encourages walking, cycling, and public transportation. It often incorporates elements such as green spaces, public art, and mixed-use developments. By focusing on the relationship between people and their surroundings, urban design aims to create vibrant and livable communities that meet the needs of diverse populations.