Unusual weather patterns refer to significant deviations from typical climate conditions in a specific area. These can include unexpected temperature spikes, prolonged droughts, or heavy rainfall during normally dry seasons. Such changes can disrupt ecosystems, agriculture, and water supply, affecting both wildlife and human populations. Factors contributing to unusual weather patterns include climate change, El Niño, and La Niña phenomena. These events can alter atmospheric circulation, leading to extreme weather events like hurricanes, floods, or heatwaves. Understanding these patterns is crucial for predicting future climate impacts and preparing for potential disasters.