Homonym: trinitrotoluene (Explosive)
Trinitrotoluene, commonly known as TNT, is a chemical compound used primarily as an explosive. It is made by nitrating toluene, a solvent derived from petroleum, with a mixture of nitric and sulfuric acids. TNT is known for its stability and relatively safe handling properties compared to other explosives, making it a popular choice in military and construction applications.
TNT has a yellow crystalline appearance and is often used in munitions, demolition, and mining. When detonated, it produces a powerful shock wave and a large volume of gas, which can cause significant destruction. Its effectiveness and reliability have made it a standard in the field of explosives.