A tribal council is a governing body within a Native American tribe, responsible for making decisions and managing the tribe's affairs. These councils typically consist of elected leaders, including a chief and council members, who represent the interests of the tribe's members. They address issues such as education, health care, and economic development, ensuring that the tribe's needs are met. Tribal councils operate under the tribe's constitution or bylaws and may have varying structures and powers depending on the specific tribe. They often work in collaboration with federal and state governments, as well as organizations like the Bureau of Indian Affairs, to advocate for the tribe's rights and resources.