The transverse flute is a woodwind instrument that produces sound when air is blown across an opening. Unlike other flutes, it is held horizontally, with the player blowing into a hole on the side. Made from materials like metal, wood, or plastic, it has a range of about three octaves and is known for its bright, clear tone. This instrument is commonly used in various music genres, including classical, jazz, and folk. Famous composers like Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Jacques Ibert have written concertos for the transverse flute, showcasing its versatility and expressive capabilities.