Traditional flutes are woodwind instruments that produce sound when air is blown across an opening. They are typically made from materials like wood, metal, or bamboo. The player creates different pitches by covering and uncovering holes along the body of the flute, allowing for a range of musical notes. These instruments have been used in various cultures around the world, including in classical music and folk traditions. Each region often has its own style of flute, such as the Native American flute or the Japanese shakuhachi, showcasing the diversity and rich history of this instrument.