The mountains are large landforms that rise prominently above their surroundings, typically characterized by steep slopes and significant elevation. They are formed through geological processes such as tectonic activity, volcanic activity, and erosion. Mountains can be found on every continent and often create distinct ecosystems, influencing climate and weather patterns in their regions.
Many mountain ranges, like the Himalayas and the Rocky Mountains, are home to diverse wildlife and plant species. They also provide recreational opportunities such as hiking, skiing, and climbing. Additionally, mountains are important sources of freshwater, as they capture precipitation and feed rivers and lakes.