The National Health Service (NHS) is the publicly funded healthcare system in the United Kingdom. Established in 1948, it provides a wide range of medical services to residents, including hospital care, general practitioner (GP) visits, and emergency services. The NHS aims to ensure that healthcare is available to everyone, regardless of their financial situation. The NHS is primarily funded through taxation, allowing patients to access most services without direct charges at the point of use. It is known for its commitment to providing comprehensive care and has become a vital part of British society, often regarded as a symbol of national pride.