The Gutenberg Bible, printed in the 1450s by Johannes Gutenberg, is one of the first major books produced using movable type printing. This innovation allowed for the mass production of texts, making books more accessible and affordable. The Gutenberg Bible is notable for its high-quality craftsmanship and beautiful illustrations, featuring Latin text from the Vulgate, the standard version of the Bible used in the Catholic Church. Only about 180 copies of the Gutenberg Bible are known to exist today, making it a highly valuable artifact. It played a significant role in the spread of literacy and the Renaissance, influencing the way information was shared and consumed in Europe.