The term "temporal" refers to anything related to time or the physical world, as opposed to the spiritual or eternal. In a secular context, it often describes aspects of life that are grounded in everyday experiences, such as politics, economics, and social issues, rather than religious or spiritual matters. In contrast to the sacred, which pertains to religious beliefs and practices, the secular focuses on human affairs and the material world. This distinction is important in discussions about governance, where secularism advocates for the separation of church and state, ensuring that public policies are based on reason and evidence rather than religious doctrine.