Tasawuf, often referred to as Sufism, is a mystical dimension of Islam that emphasizes the inward search for God and spiritual truth. It focuses on personal experience and the purification of the heart, encouraging followers to seek a deeper connection with the divine through practices such as meditation, chanting, and reflection. Central to tasawuf is the concept of love and devotion to Allah, which is expressed through various rituals and teachings. Sufis often form communities around a sheikh or spiritual guide, who helps them navigate their spiritual journey and cultivate virtues like compassion, humility, and selflessness.