Tall buildings, often referred to as skyscrapers, are structures that rise significantly higher than their surrounding buildings. They are typically designed for various purposes, including offices, residential spaces, and hotels. The height of these buildings is usually measured in stories or meters, with many reaching over 150 meters. The construction of tall buildings involves advanced engineering techniques and materials, such as steel and reinforced concrete. These structures often feature elevators to transport people quickly between floors. Iconic examples of tall buildings include the Burj Khalifa in Dubai and the Empire State Building in New York City.