A tabby cat is a domestic cat characterized by its distinctive coat pattern, which features stripes, swirls, or spots. The tabby pattern can come in various colors, including brown, gray, and orange. This pattern is not a specific breed but rather a common trait found in many breeds, such as the Maine Coon and American Shorthair. Tabby cats are known for their friendly and playful nature. They often have a unique "M" shape on their foreheads, which is a hallmark of the tabby pattern. These cats are popular pets due to their affectionate behavior and adaptability to different living environments.