Statute law refers to written laws enacted by a legislative body, such as a parliament or congress. These laws are formally codified and can cover a wide range of issues, including criminal justice, property rights, and public health. Statute law is distinct from common law, which is based on judicial decisions and precedents. Once passed, statute laws are published and become part of the legal framework of a jurisdiction. They can be amended or repealed by the same legislative body that created them. Statute law provides clarity and consistency in the legal system, ensuring that citizens understand their rights and obligations.