The spotted owl is a medium-sized bird native to the old-growth forests of the western United States and Canada. It is easily recognized by its dark brown feathers, white spots, and large, round face. This owl primarily hunts small mammals, such as squirrels and mice, and is known for its distinctive hooting call. Spotted owls are considered a threatened species due to habitat loss from logging and forest management practices. Conservation efforts focus on protecting their habitats and ensuring the survival of this important species in the ecosystem. Their presence is often used as an indicator of forest health.