Speech delays refer to situations where a child takes longer than usual to start speaking or to develop their language skills. This can mean they may not say their first words by the age most children do, or they might struggle to form sentences as they grow older. Various factors, such as hearing issues, developmental disorders, or even a lack of exposure to language, can contribute to these delays. Parents and caregivers can help children with speech delays by engaging them in conversations, reading books, and encouraging play that involves talking. Early intervention is crucial, and professionals like speech therapists can provide tailored support to help children improve their communication skills.