Child speech delays refer to situations where a child does not develop speech and language skills at the expected age. While every child develops at their own pace, delays can be identified if a child is not meeting typical milestones, such as saying their first words by 12 months or forming simple sentences by age 2. These delays can be caused by various factors, including hearing issues, developmental disorders, or environmental influences. Early intervention is crucial, as it can help children improve their communication skills and support their overall development. Parents and caregivers should consult with a speech-language pathologist if they have concerns about their child's speech progress.