Species protection refers to the efforts made to safeguard endangered and threatened species from extinction. This can involve creating laws and regulations that limit hunting, habitat destruction, and pollution. Organizations and governments often work together to establish protected areas, such as national parks and wildlife reserves, where these species can thrive without human interference. Conservation programs also play a crucial role in species protection by promoting breeding efforts, habitat restoration, and public education. Initiatives like the Endangered Species Act in the United States aim to recover populations of vulnerable species, ensuring that future generations can enjoy biodiversity and the benefits it provides to ecosystems.