Sows are female pigs, particularly those that have given birth to piglets. They are an essential part of pig farming and are raised for their meat, known as pork. Sows typically have a strong maternal instinct, caring for their young and providing them with milk. In farming, sows are often bred to produce piglets, which can be raised for meat or kept for breeding. The gestation period for a sow is about 114 days, after which she can give birth to a litter of several piglets. Proper care and nutrition are crucial for the health of both the sow and her offspring.