Social stigma refers to the negative attitudes and beliefs that society holds about certain characteristics, behaviors, or conditions. This can lead to discrimination and exclusion of individuals who are perceived as different, such as those with mental health issues, HIV/AIDS, or disabilities. Stigmatized individuals may face social isolation, reduced opportunities, and emotional distress due to these societal perceptions. The impact of social stigma can be profound, affecting not only the individuals directly involved but also their families and communities. It can hinder access to essential services, such as healthcare and employment, and perpetuate cycles of disadvantage. Addressing social stigma requires awareness, education, and empathy to foster a more inclusive society.