Social policy refers to the guidelines and principles that governments and organizations use to address social issues and improve the well-being of individuals and communities. It encompasses a wide range of areas, including education, healthcare, housing, and welfare. The goal of social policy is to create a fair and just society by ensuring that everyone has access to essential services and support. Social policy is often shaped by research, public opinion, and political agendas. It can involve the development of programs and initiatives, such as universal healthcare or affordable housing, aimed at reducing inequality and promoting social justice. Effective social policy requires collaboration between various stakeholders, including government agencies, non-profit organizations, and the community.