Social phenomena are behaviors, patterns, or events that occur within a society and can be observed in groups of people. These phenomena can include trends, cultural practices, and collective behaviors, such as social movements or fads. They often reflect the values, beliefs, and norms of a community and can change over time. Understanding social phenomena helps researchers and sociologists analyze how individuals interact and influence one another. For example, the rise of social media has transformed communication and social interactions, leading to new forms of connection and community. Studying these changes provides insights into human behavior and societal evolution.