Smart farming refers to the use of advanced technologies to improve agricultural practices. This includes tools like drones, sensors, and GPS systems that help farmers monitor crop health, soil conditions, and weather patterns. By collecting and analyzing data, farmers can make informed decisions that enhance productivity and sustainability. Additionally, smart farming promotes efficient resource management. For example, precision agriculture allows farmers to apply water, fertilizers, and pesticides only where needed, reducing waste and environmental impact. Overall, smart farming aims to increase yields while minimizing costs and conserving natural resources.