Simple assault is a legal term that refers to an attempt or threat to cause physical harm to another person. It can also include minor physical contact, such as pushing or slapping, that does not result in serious injury. Simple assault is typically considered a misdemeanor, meaning it is less severe than felony charges. The penalties for simple assault can vary by jurisdiction but often include fines, community service, or short jail sentences. Factors such as prior offenses or the circumstances of the incident can influence the severity of the punishment. Understanding simple assault is important for recognizing the legal implications of aggressive behavior.