The shipping industry involves the transportation of goods and materials across oceans and waterways. It plays a crucial role in global trade, enabling countries to exchange products efficiently. Ships, such as container vessels and bulk carriers, are commonly used to move large quantities of cargo, including raw materials and finished goods. Shipping companies manage the logistics of transporting these items, ensuring they reach their destinations safely and on time. Key components of the industry include ports, shipping routes, and maritime regulations, which help facilitate smooth operations and maintain safety standards in international waters.