Shingaku is a traditional Japanese philosophy that emphasizes the importance of moral education and self-cultivation. Originating in the 17th century, it combines elements of Confucianism, Buddhism, and Shinto to promote ethical behavior and personal development. Shingaku teachings often focus on the cultivation of virtues such as compassion, integrity, and respect for others. The philosophy is closely associated with the works of Ishida Baigan, a prominent figure who advocated for practical ethics in daily life. Shingaku encourages individuals to reflect on their actions and strive for a harmonious balance between personal growth and social responsibility.