Self-directed warfare refers to military operations where autonomous systems, such as drones or robots, make decisions and execute actions without direct human control. This approach leverages advanced technologies, including artificial intelligence, to identify targets and carry out missions, potentially increasing efficiency and reducing risks to human soldiers. The concept raises ethical and strategic questions about accountability and the potential for unintended consequences. As nations explore self-directed warfare, discussions around international laws and regulations, such as those governing the use of drones and autonomous weapons, become increasingly important to ensure responsible use of these technologies.