The school year is a period during which students attend classes and engage in educational activities. It typically begins in late summer or early fall and ends in late spring or early summer. The exact dates can vary by region and school district, but most school years last about nine months. During the school year, students progress through different grades, learning various subjects such as math, science, language arts, and social studies. The year is often divided into terms or semesters, with breaks for holidays and vacations, allowing students to rest and recharge before continuing their studies.