The scarlet pimpernel is a small flowering plant known scientifically as *Anagallis arvensis*. It features bright red or orange flowers that bloom in the spring and summer. This plant is often found in fields, gardens, and along roadsides, thriving in well-drained soil and sunny conditions. The name "scarlet pimpernel" is also associated with the fictional character created by Baroness Orczy in her 1905 novel. The character is a British nobleman who secretly rescues aristocrats from the French Revolution, using clever disguises and a network of allies. The story highlights themes of bravery and deception.