The scaphoid is one of the small bones in the wrist, specifically located in the proximal row of carpal bones. It is shaped like a boat, which is reflected in its name derived from the Greek word "skaphos," meaning "boat." The scaphoid plays a crucial role in wrist movement and stability, connecting the wrist to the forearm.
Injuries to the scaphoid are common, especially in sports or activities that involve falling on an outstretched hand. A fracture in this bone can lead to pain and swelling in the wrist, and if not treated properly, it may result in complications such as avascular necrosis, where the bone loses its blood supply.