Safety analysis is the process of evaluating potential hazards and risks associated with a specific activity, system, or environment. It aims to identify what could go wrong, how likely it is to happen, and the potential consequences. This analysis helps organizations implement measures to prevent accidents and ensure the safety of people and property. Common methods of safety analysis include hazard identification, risk assessment, and fault tree analysis. These techniques are used in various fields, such as engineering, healthcare, and transportation, to create safer systems and improve overall safety standards.