The sacred lotus, known scientifically as Nelumbo nucifera, is a flowering plant native to Asia and Australia. It is renowned for its large, beautiful flowers that can be pink, white, or blue. The plant grows in shallow waters, with its roots anchored in the mud, while its leaves and flowers rise above the water's surface. This plant holds significant cultural and religious importance in various traditions, particularly in Buddhism and Hinduism. The sacred lotus symbolizes purity, enlightenment, and rebirth, as it emerges from muddy waters to bloom beautifully. Its seeds and roots are also used in culinary dishes and traditional medicine.