A "risk society" is a concept introduced by sociologist Ulrich Beck to describe a modern society increasingly preoccupied with the management and mitigation of risks. In this context, risks are not just natural disasters but also include technological hazards, environmental issues, and social uncertainties. As societies advance, they face new challenges that require constant vigilance and adaptation. In a risk society, individuals and institutions must navigate complex threats that can arise from globalization, industrialization, and climate change. This focus on risk leads to heightened awareness and often results in policies aimed at prevention and safety, influencing how people live, work, and interact with one another.