Renewable energy technology refers to methods and systems that harness energy from natural sources that are constantly replenished. This includes energy from the sun, wind, water, and biomass. For example, solar panels convert sunlight into electricity, while wind turbines capture wind energy to generate power. These technologies help reduce our reliance on fossil fuels, which are limited and contribute to pollution. The benefits of renewable energy technology extend beyond just environmental protection. It can lead to energy independence, job creation in the green energy sector, and lower energy costs over time. As more countries invest in these technologies, we move closer to a sustainable future.