Reflective coatings are specialized layers applied to surfaces, such as windows or solar panels, to enhance their ability to reflect light. These coatings can reduce heat absorption, improve energy efficiency, and minimize glare. They are commonly used in buildings to maintain comfortable indoor temperatures and in vehicles to improve visibility. These coatings can be made from various materials, including metals and polymers, and can be designed for specific wavelengths of light. For example, solar energy systems often utilize reflective coatings to maximize energy capture while minimizing heat loss. Overall, reflective coatings play a crucial role in energy conservation and comfort.