Recycling methods involve various processes to convert waste materials into reusable resources. Common methods include mechanical recycling, where materials like plastic and metal are physically processed to create new products, and chemical recycling, which breaks down materials at a molecular level to produce raw materials for manufacturing. Another method is composting, primarily used for organic waste such as food scraps and yard waste. This process involves the natural decomposition of organic materials, turning them into nutrient-rich soil. Each method plays a crucial role in reducing landfill waste and conserving natural resources.