Pygmy possums are small marsupials native to Australia and New Guinea. They belong to the family Burramyidae and are known for their tiny size, typically measuring around 7 to 12 centimeters in length. These nocturnal creatures have large eyes and a long, prehensile tail, which helps them navigate their forest habitats. These possums primarily feed on nectar, fruits, and insects, playing a vital role in pollination. There are several species of pygmy possums, including the Eastern Pygmy Possum and the Western Pygmy Possum. Their populations are affected by habitat loss and climate change, making conservation efforts important for their survival.